August 14, 2002     Los Gatos, California Since 1881
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Photograph courtesy of Bob and Joan Cowan
In this 1916 photo, the Chase family, (from left) Elizabeth, Malcolm, Jeremy, Phyllis and Ed, pose in front of their Tait Avenue house, which Phyllis' son Bob Cowan now owns.
Almond Grove: A taste of Americana
By Gloria I. Wang
Residents sitting in rocking chairs on front porches of historic homes on sun-dappled evenings. Children at lemonade stands and playing in the streets. Neighbors talking to and holding barbecues with one another in the summer. Horse-drawn carriages touring the area in the winter.

No, this isn't some kind of far-fetched utopia. Nor is it early 20th-century small-town America.

Welcome to the present-day Almond Grove District.

Characterized by century-old houses, neighborhood friendliness and community events, this area just west of downtown Los Gatos has become a must-see for tourists.

"People associate traditional houses with less stress," says Bob Cowan, a Los Gatos native and longtime Tait Avenue resident. "They like the idea of going back to where it's simpler."

The Almond Grove District creates an illusion of a simple life and is close to downtown, making it one of the most desirable places in town to live. It wasn't always this way, however; Cowan remembers moving to the neighborhood in 1971—into the house that his grandfather occupied in 1904—when it was considered almost a slum.

Back then, Cowan says, modern homes were more in vogue; traditional designs were out. As a result, Almond Grove became a neighborhood for the less wealthy and the elderly. Cowan recalls being one of two families on the street with small children. "It was difficult for my daughters to find kids to play with," Cowan says.

Howard Labe's Tait Avenue house, which was built in 1893, was remodeled in the 1920s to eliminate some of the Victorian design elements. Labe was told that it was because there was a backlash against traditional architecture—and a leaning toward modern homes—several decades ago.

"The transition in this neighborhood was kind of interesting," Cowan reflects. "It still has the same working-class charm. Los Gatos is no longer an industrial town. It's more of a tourist town." Almond Grove has become a sought-after place to live, with more and more young families moving in. "A lot of the dinosaurs like me are moving out of here," says Cowan, a 1960 graduate of Los Gatos High School and retired planning director of Cupertino.


Photograph by George Sakkestad

Ed Chase bought this Tait Avenue house in 1904, and his grandson Bob Cowan raised his own family there. (From left) Bob Cowan, daughter Nina Lamour, grandson Andrew Lamour, son Bob Jr., daughter Allyson, grandson Tim Lamour and wife Joan.


Kelly Dale says she and her husband, Scott, one of those younger families in the neighborhood, spent a year looking for a home specifically in Almond Grove before buying a 112-year-old house on Tait in 2001. "This is the house we purchased believing we won't move again," Dale says.

"I was really hung up on the neighborhood," says Labe of the house search that he and his wife, Jill, undertook. "I like the feel of it, the family feel, and the downtown area. It was less about the house than the neighborhood." The Labes, like many of their neighbors, wanted a place with a large yard and community support to raise their children.

An added benefit for residents of Almond Grove is that it's the venue for several official and unofficial community events.

"Christmas and Halloween around here are absolutely wonderful," says Tait Avenue homeowner MarLyn Rasmussen. During the holidays, Almond Grove serves as the starting point for the annual Los Gatos Children's Christmas and Holiday Parade and is included in the tour of the town for the holiday horse-drawn carriage rides. "Where else would you be that you could open the door and see carriages?" Rasmussen asks.

The popular Tait Avenue Halloween experience, with an estimated 1,500 young trick-or-treaters last year, was voted Best Neighborhood Block Party in this newspaper in 2001. And in the summer, cyclists from all over the world race in the Cat's Hill Criterium, which has Almond Grove streets on the route.

For each of those events, residents act as community cheerleaders and often offer their homes as restrooms for participants.

Neighbors also regularly get together for barbecues and parties, sometimes at the nearby Bachman Park. Jill and Howard Labe's children play hockey with other children in the area, and the couple attends an annual New Year's party in which they move from home to home in the neighborhood.

The community events "seem to be another reason for people to get together," says Julia Miller, who lives on Massol Avenue with her husband, Charles White, and their son.

"There's definitely a feeling of ownership, even as a renter," says Los Gatos High School teacher Tracy Langley, who lives in a fourplex on Massol Avenue. "It feels really safe"—no doubt because the neighbors take the initiative to get to know one another.

And the neighborhood is a common walk for both locals and out-of-towners. "When sitting on my front porch, people would stop by and say hi," says Mayor Randy Attaway, who lived in a house on Glen Ridge and Bachman for 15 years. "It's a real nice change, where people care."

"When anything was going on in town, you could hear it," Attaway says. Hearing the sounds of Music in the Plaza and the holiday parade contributed to the "fun of being part of a vibrant, active neighborhood," Attaway says.

Many of the residents walk to the library, walk to the Farmer's Market, walk to the movie theater—passing by their neighbors' homes to chat on the way.

"I've gone 10 days without getting in my car, which I love," Dale says.

Almond Grove was just as popular when it was subdivided as Los Gatos' first major residential area in 1887, one month after the town's incorporation.

According to John Baggerly, the late Los Gatos weekly-Times columnist, John Bean, Magnus Tait, A.E. Wilder, Augustine Nicholson and Benjamin Franklin Bachman owned adjacent parcels of orchards, most of them of almond trees—hence the name "Almond Grove." The men—all "pioneers" of Los Gatos, Baggerly wrote—put their land together, and it is now the area flanked by Los Gatos-Saratoga Road, Glen Ridge Avenue, Main Street/Pennsylvania Avenue and N. Santa Cruz Avenue.

The land was subdivided into 170 small lots, 121 of which were sold at a local land auction.

In 1980, the town proposed to turn much of Almond Grove into a commercial zone. In response, residents formed the Almond Grove Neighborhood Association and successfully fought to protect the district by getting the town to officially designate it as historical.

Rasmussen had not yet moved into her home—named "Naeplass Hoose"—at the time. Rasmussen was serving on the Los Gatos Town Council when the association was active. "I was very impressed with them, even though I didn't fully agree with them," Rasmussen says. Rasmussen thought Los Gatos needed a viable downtown and didn't have one in 1980.

"The association is pretty inactive right now. Everybody's happy," Cowan says.

The historical designation preserves and protects the neighborhood by specifying exterior home designs and neighborhood features. According to a 1992 town ordinance, that includes the size and shape of windows, permissible building materials and restricted accessory structures.

"I like the fact that they're tough on planning so it certainly looks like a neighborhood," Miller says.

Cowan says many former planning directors from other municipalities have chosen to live in town, which is a "nice endorsement" of the preservation and design of Los Gatos.

Almond Grove has also added restrictions that apply to public areas. Los Gatos Director of Community Development Bud Lortz says those include the types of newsracks allowed and the requirement of concrete roads instead of asphalt.

The Loma Prieta earthquake of 1989 hit the neighborhood hard. Rasmussen remembers the devastation that occurred in her own home. "I've got pictures of this house that looked like the house from the Wizard of Oz that fell on the Wicked Witch of the East," Rasmussen says. "It went down flat."

Today Almond Grove is known for its single-family homes—80 percent of which are Victorian, says local architect Gary Schloh, and 82 percent of which are pre-1895, states the historical ordinance.

The houses, for the most part, are reasonably sized. Rasmussen says a "monster home" in that neighborhood is around 3,000 or 4,000 square feet. There are also a few multiple-family units, including an apartment complex on Massol.

Most of the area has no driveways; residences either have garages coming off of shared alleys or the residents must park on the street. The alleys, Cowan says, "are where all the social interaction takes place."

Cowan's neighbors have alley parties several times a year. And they named theirs "Muhammad Alley" several years ago as a joke—but it's stuck. "Everybody thinks it's funny. They love it," Cowan says.

Residents say the alleys are good for the children. Kids often play hopscotch and sports in the privacy and safety of their alleys. Children on the sidewalks don't have to worry about being hit by cars backing out of driveways, because there are none, Jill Labe says.

The neighborhood isn't entirely without problems, however. The residents do have complaints, which are almost entirely vehicle- and traffic-related.

"Massol has become a thoroughway," says Langley. Drivers use the street to avoid N. Santa Cruz to get downtown, and often speed while doing so, sometimes running stop signs. Langley says she has considered asking the town to install speed bumps on Massol.

Charles White has a 7-year-old who has trouble walking to school. "A lot of the kids who live in this area go to Daves Avenue and they cross Los Gatos-Saratoga Road," White says.

Drivers usually don't stop to let the children cross, however; White says he has communicated his concerns with town staff. One of his ideas is to place posts on either side of the street with orange warning flags. The pedestrian picks up the flag and waves it as they are crossing, returning it to the post on the other side. This practice is common in Berkeley and Seattle.

Parking is also an issue. Those who live closer to the downtown often find their streets inundated with cars of employees and shoppers. This is a problem especially for those who don't have garages or driveways and must buy permits to park in the street. With the exception of parts of Tait and Massol, all of Almond Grove is in the town's permit parking program.

Even the residents with their own parking structures have to obtain permits for their guests. On occasion, the guests are ticketed when they don't precisely follow the parking restrictions. "It rankles me," Cowan says, since "the town created the need" with the planning of the central business district.

On the other hand, Bart Giordano, a Los Gatos native who rents the upper floor of his parents' duplex on Wilder and Bean, says he has found the parking patrol officers to be "understanding" when guests don't have a permit.

Because St. Mary's Church is in the neighborhood, sometimes residents have a hard time getting in and out on the weekends, with parishioners parking in the residential areas. "Ninety percent of the time it's not an issue for us, really," Jill Labe says. The problem worsens, however, when St. Mary's holds its annual country fair, and fair attendees go as far as to park on the Labes' private property.

Despite those concerns, residents are basically happy with the Almond Grove neighborhood and don't desire much change.

"The town did an incredible job of preserving," Cowan says. "I think a lot of people in town still don't like me because I'm not for growth."

Rasmussen finds that many of the new people in the area are aware of the historic designation when they move in and are willing to comply with the town's strict regulations, not wanting to change the face of the neighborhood.

Howard Labe says living in Almond Grove has an "Americana/Mayberry feel." He walks to his office downtown, and the merchants know him by name. "It's great to have that kind of lifestyle," Labe says.

"We kind of feel we have everything, living in this neighborhood," Dale says. "It's just a really special place to live."

The future of Almond Grove, however, does have one change in store. Town officials are planning to switch Almendra Avenue—the only street in the district with businesses—back to residential-only use someday.

Lortz says the town had, prior to the 1960s, allowed existing offices to be "grandfathered in," but did not permit new businesses. The policy restricted the central business district from Almond Grove except on Almendra.

Now the town council is "getting ready to get rid of that influx of commercial many many years ago," Lortz says, by asking themselves, "As people come forward with an application, is there a way for us to direct them toward residential use?"

The council wants to do all it can to protect Almond Grove, since "protection of the neighborhood is a key policy in the General Plan," Lortz says.
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